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AfricaSouthern AfricaZM

Zambia

AI Agent Legal Status: undefined · Autonomy: none

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2Score /10

Legal Framework

Zambia has adopted electronic transactions and cybersecurity legislation but lacks AI-specific regulation. The Securities and Exchange Commission has shown interest in fintech regulation.

Key Laws & Regulations

  • Companies Act 2017
  • Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 2021
  • Data Protection Act 2021
  • Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act 2021

Business Formation

Private company limited by shares, public company, and external company available. Registration through the Patents and Companies Registration Agency (PACRA).

Tax Implications

Corporate tax rate of 30% (35% for mining, 40% for telecom). VAT at 16%.

Opportunities

Young, English-speaking population and growing mobile penetration offer potential for AI-driven mobile services.

Highlights

Recent adoption of data protection and cybersecurity legislation shows growing digital governance awareness.

Risks & Challenges

High tax rates in certain sectors, debt distress, and limited digital infrastructure outside Lusaka.